Lymphedema Self-care 

What Can I Do About My Lymphedema?Self-care is crucial for managing lymphedema effectively. Here’s how you can take charge of your condition:
Skin CareProper skin care is essential to prevent infections. Consider the following practices:• Dry Brushing: https://youtu.be/KGLJ2cnZkfI?si=msji85mhUtiTbfRz (video) • Moisturizing: Use upward strokes with a gentle touch.• Protect Always avoid injuring the affected limb!
DietDiet plays a significant role in managing lymphedema. Maintaining a healthy weight can help control symptoms. Most doctors recommend an anti-inflammatory diet to support effective management. Consult your physician for personalized dietary advice.
Emotional Well-BeingYour mental and emotional health is as important as your physical health. Finding a support group can be comforting and reassuring, knowing you’re not alone. These groups can offer valuable tips and techniques. Before trying any new methods, consult your doctor. Counseling is also recommended to support your mental health.
CompressionCompression garments are essential for lymphedema treatment, helping to prevent fluid buildup and reduce swelling. There are various types available, so seek professional guidance to find and fit the right one for you. Compression pumps are also beneficial, especially in later stages.  
ExerciseExercise can help minimize the effects of lymphedema. Always get approval from your doctor or therapist before starting any exercise program.• Wearing your garment during exercise can be beneficial but is optional.• Perform all exercises slowly and with control.• Rest and elevate the limb for 10 minutes after exercising.• Avoid exercising to the point of soreness or exhaustion. The goal is to aid treatment, not to achieve fitness.• Breathe regularly—do not hold your breath during exercises. Belly breathe
Exercises for the Upper Limb• Climb a Ladder: Reach each arm into the air as high as you can without pain. Alternate arms.• Ball Squeeze: Squeeze a ball using your armpit, elbow, and hand.• Finger Dexterity: Touch each finger to your thumb, alternating hands.• Breaststroke: Extend your arms in front of you and push the air back as though swimming.
Exercises for the Lower Limb• Ankle Pumps: Point your toes toward the ceiling and then toward the floor.• Knee Bends: Hold onto a counter and bend your knees into a comfortable squat.• Swimming: Swimming can be a great way to exercise without putting too much strain on your limbs.• Yoga can be beneficial for improving flexibility and relaxation. Incorporate yoga poses that suit your comfort level.
EducationStay informed and advocate for yourself. Seek professional advice and explore available resources. In some cases, surgical interventions such as lymph node transplants or liposuction may be considered but should be viewed as a last resort.

Illustration

Erin J. Dominick

Erin's 17-year healthcare journey in occupational therapy reflects an unwavering commitment to well-being and a profound understanding of the human body. Over the years, she has specialized in lymphedema, and oncology therapy blending expertise, empathy, and relentless pursuit of excellence. Erin's patient-centric philosophy recognizes the interconnectedness of healing and movement. Tailoring non-invasive therapy to individual needs earns her trust from clients and colleagues alike.

Illustration

Melanie Balliet  

Melanie has been working in occupational therapy since 2010. She is a Certified Lymphedema Therapist with experience in outpatient hand therapy, inpatient rehabilitation, acute care, and stroke and spinal cord injuries. Melanie believes there is a gap in lymphedema rehab in terms of prevention. She aims to educate people regarding how to manage lymphedema and prevent debility (weakness).